Xa utshintshisa ulwazi lweglasi kunye nabaphathi bomnyango kunye nefektri yefestile, abantu abaninzi bafumanisa ukuba bawele kwimpazamo: iglasi ye-insulating yazaliswa nge-argon ukukhusela i-glass insulating inkungu. Le ngxelo ayichanekanga!
Sachaza kwinkqubo yokuveliswa kweglasi yokukhusela iglasi ukuba imbangela yenkungu yeglasi yokukhusela ingaphezu kokuvuza komoya ngenxa yokungaphumeleli kokutywinwa, okanye umphunga wamanzi kwi-cavity awukwazi ukuxutywa ngokupheleleyo yi-desiccant xa ukutywinwa kuhambelana. Ngaphantsi komphumo wokuhluka kweqondo lokushisa ngaphakathi nangaphandle, umphunga wamanzi kwi-cavity udibanisa kwiglasi kwaye uvelise i-condensation. Into ebizwa ngokuba yi-condensation ifana ne-ayisikrimu esiyidla ngamaxesha aqhelekileyo. Emva kokuba somise amanzi kumphezulu wokupakisha weplastiki ngeetawuli zephepha, kukho amathontsi amatsha amanzi phezu komhlaba kuba umphunga wamanzi osemoyeni ujiya kumphezulu ongaphandle wepakethe ye-ayisikrimu xa kubanda (okt umahluko wobushushu). Ke ngoko, iglasi ye-insulating ayiyi kunyuswa okanye inkungu (dewed) de kugqitywe ezi ngongoma zine zilandelayo:
Umaleko wokuqala we-sealant, oko kukuthi irabha ye-butyl, kufuneka ifane kwaye iqhubeke, ibe nobubanzi obungaphezulu kwe-3mm emva kokucinezela. Le sealant idityaniswe phakathi kwe-aluminium spacer strip kunye neglasi. Isizathu sokukhetha i-adhesive ye-butyl kukuba i-butyl i-adhesive inokumelana nomphunga wamanzi kunye nokumelana nokunyanzeliswa komoya ukuba ezinye izinto ezinamathele azikwazi ukuhambelana (jonga le tafile ilandelayo). Kunokuthiwa ngaphezu kwe-80% yokumelana nokungena komphunga wamanzi kwiglasi yokukhusela kule glu. Ukuba ukutywinwa akulunganga, iglasi yokugquma iya kuvuza, kwaye nokuba ungakanani na omnye umsebenzi owenziweyo, iglasi nayo iya kuba nenkungu.
I-sealant yesibini yi-AB ye-adhesive ye-silicone yamacandelo amabini. Ukuqwalasela i-anti-ultraviolet factor, iiglasi ezininzi zomnyango kunye nefestile ngoku zisebenzisa i-adhesive silicone. Nangona i-adhesive ye-silicone inobunzima obunzima bomphunga wamanzi, inokudlala indima encedisayo ekutywineni, ekudibaneni nasekukhuseleni.
Imisebenzi emibini yokuqala yokutywina igqityiwe, kwaye enye elandelayo edlala indima yi-insulating glass desiccant 3A i-molecular sieve. I-3A ye-molecular sieve ibonakala ngokufunxa umphunga wamanzi kuphela, kungekhona enye igesi. I-3A ye-molecular sieve eyaneleyo iya kutsala umphunga wamanzi kwi-cavity yeglasi yokukhusela, kwaye igcine igesi yomile ukuze kungenzeki inkungu kunye nokudibanisa. Iglasi ye-insulating yekhwalithi ephezulu ayiyi kuba ne-condensation naphantsi kwendawo engaphantsi kwe-70 degrees.
Ukongeza, inkungu yeglasi ye-insulating nayo inxulumene nenkqubo yemveliso. Umcu we-aluminiyam ogcwele isihluzo semolekyuli awuyi kubekwa ixesha elide phambi kokulanywa, ngakumbi ngexesha lemvula okanye entwasahlobo njengase-Guangdong, ixesha lokulalisa liya kulawulwa. Ngenxa yokuba iglasi yokugquma iyakufunxa amanzi emoyeni emva kokuba ibekwe ixesha elide kakhulu, i-molecular sieve ezaliswe kukufunxa kwamanzi iya kuphulukana nesiphumo sayo sobhengezo, kwaye inkungu iya kuveliswa ngenxa yokuba ayinakukwazi ukufunxa amanzi kumbindi ophakathi emva kokulanyiswa. Ukongezelela, inani lokuzaliswa kwe-molecular sieve lihambelana ngokuthe ngqo nenkungu.
Ezi ngongoma zine zingasentla zishwankathelwa ngolu hlobo lulandelayo: iglasi yokukhusela ivalwe kakuhle, kunye neemolekyuli ezaneleyo zokufunxa umphunga wamanzi emgodini, ingqalelo kufuneka ihlawulwe kulawulo lwexesha kunye nenkqubo ngexesha lokuvelisa, kunye nezinto ezilungileyo eziluhlaza, iglasi yokugquma ngaphandle kwegesi engasebenziyo inokuqinisekiswa ukuba ayinayo inkungu ngaphezu kweminyaka eyi-10. Ke, ekubeni igesi engasebenziyo ingenako ukuthintela inkungu, yintoni indima yayo? Ukuthatha i-argon njengomzekelo, ezi ngongoma zilandelayo ziyimisebenzi yayo yokwenyani:
- 1. Emva kokuzaliswa kwegesi ye-argon, ukuhluka koxinzelelo lwangaphakathi nangaphandle kungancitshiswa, ibhalansi yoxinzelelo inokugcinwa, kunye nokuqhekeka kweglasi okubangelwa ukuhlukana koxinzelelo kunokunciphisa.
- 2. Ukunyuka kwamaxabiso e-argon kunokuphucula ngokufanelekileyo ixabiso le-K leglasi ye-insulating, ukunciphisa i-condensation yeglasi yecala langaphakathi, kunye nokuphucula umgangatho wokuthuthuzela. Oko kukuthi, iglasi yokugquma emva kokunyuka kwamaxabiso ayinakuthambekela kancinci kwi-condensation kunye neqabaka, kodwa ukunyuswa kwexabiso lokunyuka kwamaxabiso akusiyo isizathu esithe ngqo senkungu.
- I-Argon, njengegesi engasebenziyo, inokucothisa ukuhanjiswa kobushushu kwiglasi yokugquma, kwaye inokuphucula kakhulu ukufakwa kwesandi sayo kunye nesiphumo sokunciphisa ingxolo, oko kukuthi, inokwenza iglasi yokugquma ibe nesiphumo esingcono sokugquma isandi.
- 4. Inokunyusa amandla eglasi ye-insulating yendawo enkulu, ukwenzela ukuba i-middle yayo ayiyi kudilika ngenxa yokungabikho kwenkxaso.
- 5. Yandisa amandla oxinzelelo lomoya.
- Ngenxa yokuba izaliswe yigesi eyomileyo ye-inert, umoya onamanzi kumbindi ophakathi ungatshintshwa ukuze ugcine indawo ekwindawo engaphakathi yome ngakumbi kwaye yandise ubomi benkonzo yesihluzo semolekyuli kwisakhelo se-aluminium spacer bar.
- 7. Xa i-radiation ephantsi ye-LOW-E iglasi okanye i-glass coated isetyenzisiweyo, i-gas ye-inert egcweleyo inokukhusela umaleko wefilimu ukunciphisa izinga le-oxidation kunye nokwandisa ubomi benkonzo yeglasi edibeneyo.
- Kuzo zonke iimveliso ze-LEAWOD, i-glass insulating iya kuzaliswa nge-argon gas.
- LEAWOD Iqela.
- Attn: Ingoma yeKensi
- imeyile:scleawod@leawod.com
Ixesha lokuposa: Nov-28-2022